Plunkitt of Tammany Hall Essay - 842 Words

Kaung Myat Thu @ Keith Professor Traverso English – 119 14th October 2012 Media Influence the Identity and culture Over the last few decades, ever since the televisions and computers were invented, self ethnic identities have been influenced because of the progress in technology, which we commonly known as media, and whether the globe benefits from this approach or not has become a controversial issue amongst most of the people in the world. As what survey shows that a dominant group of peoples who tend to believe that identities were being ruined by spreading through mass-media which is the most inappropriate approach ever made because of it’s extremely destructive effects. For instance, one of my friends ignited the other’s hair†¦show more content†¦This pressure to conform to such an image has a psychological effect on young girls, and will change the way they dress, eat, act and think, thus changing and influencing their identity. Moreover, the media also influences our identities by creating stereotypes. Taking back to the television show The Simpsons, for example. Homer, the father, is stupid, lazy and fat. Marge, the wife, is always nagging him to do work. Lisa, the smart one, is unpopular at school, unlike her mischievous brother Bart, who gets to hang with the cool kids, who are all bullies. Because people see these stereotypes, they begin to make generalizations about other people. People also fall into these stereotypes because it is what society expects of them. These stereotypes created by the media take away our individualism and instead provide us with a common identity which to most of us seems to be the same. Also, the media affect the way society views social classes. Previous to the Second World War, the society was predominately paternal. Women were seen as inferior, and were bound to a domestic role. However, when the war ended, a large feminist revolution took place. The song I am Woman by Helen Reddy perpetuated the idea that women were just as capable as men, and should no longer be treated as second class citizens. Feminist movements on the radio and television allowed people to see these new ideas, and change the way they viewed women. A newShow MoreRelated Plunkitt of Tammany Hall Essay1541 Words   |  7 PagesPlunkitt of Tammany Hall 1. Honest Graft and Dishonest Graft- When Plunkitt was tipped off about something in the city or someone wanting to built a park or something, he sees the opportunity and he takes it. He buys up the land before they do. When they see that they are going to need the land, he sells it to them at a much higher price than what he paid for it, giving him a nice profit. That is honest graft. Several politicians are accused of stealing dollars from the state’s treasury, thisRead MoreEssay about George Washington Plunkitt of Tammany Hall720 Words   |  3 PagesGeorge Washington Plunkitt of Tammany Hall Everybody is talkin these days about Tammany men growin rich on graft, but nobody thinks of drawin the distinction between honest graft and dishonest graft. With this sentence in the first chapter Plunkitt sets the tone for his short treatise on New York City politics while Tammany Hall ran the show. George Washington Plunkitt was a senator in New York during the turn of the 19th Century to the 20th Century. He was very successful in politicsRead MoreBook Report of Plunkitt of Tammany Hall Essay example949 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"An Analysis of Plunkitt of Tammany Hall† William Bryce History 1302 Austin Community College November 30, 2011 The purpose of this book report is to analyze the themes in Plunkitt of Tammany Hall by William L. Riordon. Riordon’s purpose is to educate people about politics and to stimulate reform in their corrupt political system. The first theme of this book is Plunkitt’s use of patronage. He openly discusses quid pro quo: he gives people jobs, opportunities, and welfare services inRead MoreThe Industrial Revolution1518 Words   |  7 Pagesmethods. The Progressive Reformers were a political organization that sought out to set permanent fixes to these conditions and make it possible for the immigrants to be self-sustaining. On the other hand, the political machines, more specifically Tammany Hall of Manhattan, sought to make changes by directly helping the immigrants but not without them having some benefit to their organization. Both political organizations had different responses to the plight that the lower class immigrant workers wereRead MoreThe Views of the Politician George Washington Plunkitt690 Words   |  3 PagesGeorge Washington Plunkitt was a complicated politician from New York in the 1900’s. He had his own questionable way of seeing what’s right and what’s wrong . Plunkitt’s Ideas of right a wrong sometimes seemed to be off. However, some of his ideas about things that needed to be reformed were as true then as they are now. Plunkitt seemed to be a man that knew how to get what he wanted out of people with very little effort. From the perspective of an outsider this could make him hard to trust,Read MoreThe Gilded And Progressive Eras1245 Words   |  5 Pagespolitical machines such as George Plunkitt and James Gillespie Blaine. Plunkitt was known as the leader of Tammany Hall, an Irish-based organization that was heavy in politics during the 19th century. Politicians affiliated with Tammany Hall would provide jobs, money or other favors and in return would receive government favors. Although Plunkitt believed he was doing no wrong, many Americans saw this as taking the patronage system for granted. During an interview, Plunkitt said, â€Å" I might sum the wholeRead MoreThe End Of The Civil War1805 Words   |  8 PagesGeorge W. Plunkitt in Plunkitt of Tammany Hall, and how he was living through a time where mass immigration was underway along with urbanization and industrialism. These were major changes happening during the peak of Plunkitt’s political power. These new opportunities in the economy meant new forms of corruption. For people already living in the U.S., new immigrants becoming citizens brought about controversy and questions about the effect it would have on the national identity. Plunkitt and his actionsRead MoreThe Period Between Reconstruction And World War I1811 Words   |  8 Pagesvote. Without this participation, there is no way that society can reflect their interests and the whole system of democracy falls apart. Not everyone agreed with Hewitt’s view of intelligence and education as the key factor in government success. Tammany Hall and other political machines obtained and maintained power through what is know as the â€Å"spoils system† whereby they give positions to their supporters in return for their votes and loyalty. The Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act, which requiredRead MoreBoyer Dbq Teacher Guide10764 Words   |  44 PagesAmerican life. Can be contrasted with Document C, in which Steiner points out the lack of such agencies in Chicago at an earlier time. Here, Addams criticizes teachers for forcing a type of assimilation disruptive to immigrant families. I—Plunkitt of Tammany Hall—Like Documents C and E, Riordan looks at city government’s relation to urban immigrants. While often cited for corruption by those with Victorian moral standards, urban political machines linked immigrants to the greater society and probably

Blank Paper Assignment In World History - Free Essay Example

Interview From My Subculture Of People With Siblings Who...

One of the people who I chose to interview from my subculture of people with siblings who have developmental disabilities is my roommate Hannah Dorough. Hannah and I had met briefly before coming to school at various events through the University Honors Program before we truly introduced ourselves at SOAR at the beginning of June. Since then, we have become close friends throughout our time spent living together in our dorm room. I interviewed Hannah in our dorm room this past Sunday after I got back to school from my weekend at home. We were sitting in the living space of our room that we share with two other girls when I interviewed her about her five-year-old half-sister named Bethany, who has autism. Hannah sat on the arm of the couch while I sat on the couch cushions because that is where we both prefer to sit, even when we are just hanging out around the room. Hannah moved throughout the kitchen area and living space, as well as venturing into her room and bathroom when she rec eived a call from her boyfriend, Alex, during the interview. I, however, remained in my spot on the couch for the interview s duration. I chose to interview Hannah in our dorm room because the setting was comfortable for both of us because we live there. However, there were a few distractions in our room because my other roommates and a few friends were over at the same time, so they were having their own conversations at the same time. Despite these distractions, I feel that our interview wasShow MoreRelatedStreet Children17655 Words   |  71 PagesWell, I have enjoyed various supports from different people and organizations through out my work on this senior essay; and I am grateful to each one of them. Assefa Melka, my advisor, I am thankful to your friendly advise on my work and free offerings that you provided me with. I wish you more success. Eteteye, my the now single mother, when every time I think of your optimal effort to provide ‘all of us’ with each and every needs wants of our lives, I run out of words.. Ete, I have no wordsRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesWeidemann-Book Credits and acknowledgments borrowed from other sources and reproduced, with permission, in this textbook appear on appropriate page within text. Copyright  © 2011, 2007, 2005, 2002, 1998 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458. All rights reserved. Manufactured in the United States of America. This publication is protected by Copyright, and permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproductionRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pages10.5/12 ITC New Baskerville Std Credits and acknowledgments borrowed from other sources and reproduced, with permission, in this textbook appear on the appropriate page within text. Copyright  © 2013, 2011, 2009, 2007, 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall. All rights reserved. Manufactured in the United States of America. This publication is protected by Copyright, and permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval

U.s. Obam A History Of Education Policy And Reform

In political debates, mainstream news reporting, and traveling political speaking events, politicians speak of a variety of hot topic agenda items; unfortunately, education is typically not one of the focal points. No matter the importance of education for children and no matter the political candidates’ point of view, it seems to be shadowed by a variety of other political agenda items. Nonetheless, each candidate has a point of view and some history of education policy impact. Each candidate, Chris Christie, Jeb Bush, Hillary Clinton, have a history of education policy and reform. Each candidate has a history of involvement working toward change in each represented state with some successes, some failures, and some learning†¦show more content†¦He has reported that unions â€Å"put the comfort of adults ahead of the potential of our kids† (Arco, 2015, para. 3). Chris Christie is not a supported contender by many people of New Jersey, especially educators. Christie is very vocal about his dislike for teacher unions. He made the public comment that he wanted to punch them in the face. In response to his comments, Valerie Strauss and Russ Walsh, welcomed the challenge and stood up for teacher unions. They promote teacher unions to be a support for teachers and children alike, providing safe and productive environments for everyone, reporting when teachers fight for something it is including the children: â€Å"When teacher unions fight for be tter working conditions for teachers, they are also working for better learning conditions for children. When unions fight for job protections for teachers, they are also working to ensure that children have access to the best knowledge and the best instructional strategies available (Strauss and Walsh, 2015, para 11). Not only did he remove tenure and scrutinize unions, he also destroyed the budget of the state and the economy, leaving funding for public education unavailable; leaving teachers with larger class sizes and cuts in curriculum such as arts and music. New Jersey residents are angry about his

Role of Genetic Variation in Determining a Quantitative Trait

Question: Discuss about theRole of Genetic Variation in Determining a Quantitative Trait. Answer: Introduction Background Information The population can be genetically defined by documenting the genotypic and allelic frequencies, which can be calculated using the Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium equations. This phenomenon was developed by Gregor Mendel who contributed much to the development of genetics by defining how traits were inherited from one population to another (Charlesworth, 2015). According to Gregor, who said to be the father of genetics, alteration of the genetic makeup of an individual or a population would lead to evolution. Changes in allelic frequencies would lead to deformation of the possible genotypes that can be produced in the next generation. The changes in the frequency of alleles can be facilitation by factors such as genetic drift, mutation, gene flow, non-random mating and selection (Charlesworth, 2015). Genetic variation changes the possible combination of alleles hence affecting their phenotypic effects on the offspring. For instance, a change on a recessive allele by mutation to become domi nant would lead to a heterozygous or homozygous dominant offspring (Cavalli-Sforza, 1986). Genotypic Influencers The next generation is always determined by the type of mating that happens in the current population. In small populations, loss of reproduction or death can lead to genetic drift that causes loss of a particular trait that could be passed to the next generation. A phenotypic trait is always an interaction between the environment and genotypic composition (Slankster, Chase, Jones, Wendell, 2012). For instance, individuals living in an environment that are exposed to high temperatures will lead to changes in their genome making them better adapted to the environment. The changes contribute to producing offspring individuals who would survive in such environmental conditions. Therefore, the genetic changes are aimed at enhancing a better future for a particular population (Reed Frankham, 2001). Phenotype and Environment Phenotypic plasticity allows genotypic changes to enhance the adaptability of individuals as a result of environmental changes. The different environmental factors might lead to modifications on the physiology, behaviours and morphology of individuals. The main importance of plasticity if to make a population that has genotypic combinations that can survive certain environmental factors of interest. Lack of phenotypic plasticity to some individuals in the population might lead to natural selection, where those who are able to adapt quickly would replace the others. In this case, evolution will be experienced and the next generation will have genetic combinations that are different compared to those who were unable to withstand the environmental conditions. The plasticity of a population usually interacts with the environment to generate a genetic combination that would adapt to the factors in question. The difference between populations can be determined by their distinction on their environments. Elasticity can be lost from the genotype when there is no selection in the environment to create a better-adapted population (Goudet, 2005). Therefore, populations which experience environmental changes do not lose their plasticity and they have better chances of surviving if ever there is an environmental change. The distribution of alleles in the chromosome determine the genotype and any changes dues to plasticity do not change the genotypic arrangement to the population due to environmental factors. Otherwise, plasticity increases the probability that the population will have persistent characteristics towards the environmental factors (Stearns, 1989). Brassica Rapa and Environment Brassica rapa was grown under three situations where three genotypes were grown under distinct conditions. This kind of research was aimed at understanding how the genotypes and the environmental factors would affect the phenotypic appearances of the plant. These environmental conditions included anthocyanin and shortwave ultraviolet (UVB, 280-325 nm) (Klaper, Frankel Berenbaum, 1996). The variables for the study included plant genotype and phenotypic characteristics that included height, leaf length and flower count. Purpose of the Study Exposing this kind of environmental factors was aimed at stressing the plant to observe how it would adapt to the new changes. Its plasticity would enhance the chances of surviving in the extreme conditions and being able to reproduce. After the study was completed in 41 days, differing observations were identified towards how Brassica rapa adapted to the environment (Klaper, Frankel Berenbaum, 1996). The presence of UVB leads to the reduction of plant height and leaf length to enable it to reduce the rate of photosynthesis. On the other case, reduced anthocyanin levels led to the reduction of flower count by half of those with normal and extended levels. This research study proved that other than pigmentation effect of the UV light, plants can adapt for better survival in the environment. Hypothesis The possible hypothesis that could be tested in the study include: - Null hypothesis: There is no effect on the height of the Brassica rapa plant Alternative hypothesis: The short wave ultraviolet rays affects the height of the plant Null hypothesis: There is no effect of shortwave ultraviolet to the Brassica rapa leaf sizes Alternative hypothesis: There are effects of shortwave ultraviolet to the Brassica rapa leaf sizes Null hypothesis: There is reduced levels of anthocyanin to the Brassica rapa plant Alternative Hypothesis: The levels of anthocyanin increases in the plant References Cavalli-Sforza, L. (1986). Population genetics. Trends in Genetics, 2, 220. Doi: 10.1016/0168-9525(86)90234-9 Charlesworth, B. (2015). What Use Is Population Genetics? Genetics, 200(3), 667-669. https://dx.doi.org/10.1534/genetics.115.178426 Goudet, J. (2005). The Effects of Dominance, Regular Inbreeding and Sampling Design on QST, an Estimator of Population Differentiation for Quantitative Traits. Genetics, 172(2), 1337-1347. doi:10.1534/genetics.105.050583 Klaper, R., Frankel, S., Berenbaum, M. (1996). Anthocyanin Content and UVB Sensitivity in Brassica rapa. Photochemistry and Photobiology, 63(6), 811-813. doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.1996.tb09635.x Reed, D. Frankham, R. (2001). How Closely Correlated are Molecular and Quantitative Measures of Genetic Variation? A Meta-Analysis. Evolution, 55(6), 1095-1103. doi:10.1111/j.0014-3820.2001.tb00629.x Slankster, E., Chase, J., Jones, L., Wendell, D. (2012). DNA-Based Genetic Markers for Rapid Cycling Brassica Rapa (Fast Plants Type) Designed for the Teaching Laboratory. Frontiers in Plant Science, 3. https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2012.00118 Stearns, S. (1989). The Evolutionary Significance of Phenotypic Plasticity. Bioscience, 39(7), 436-445. Doi: 10.2307/1311135

Development of Entrepreneurial Decision Making

Question: Describe about The Development of Entrepreneurial Decision Making? Answer: Importance of Market Reputation: Over the timeframe, consumer behavior has been governed by peer-generated positive as well as negative reviews, ratings, and word-of-mouth recommendation. Consideration of market reputation gives an idea on Company Client Confidentiality and explains how the company has respected the privacy of its client's business as well as any information regarding its employee base (Jain, 2015). In this context, it is also true that any other fact that the client shares with the Company are of a confidential nature. According to Shaw (2013), the maintenance of customer privacy is an ethical practice which should be considered by all Companies if they wish to improve and succeed. The only way in which a business can flourish is if the clients can secure the buoyancy of the Company and its owner. The nature of todays business demonstrates that company keeps a database of some information about its employees. This information can be in the form of bank details, personal information or any other relevant data. Therefore, sharing such information just to attain revenue affects the ethical principle of doing business. My thoughts: To better understand this situation, if the scenario of Yelp is taken into consideration, then it can be seen that they gave out the personal information about its customers, to other business organization just to earn revenue. This process was done to lure new customers to purchase shares of the Company at a high value. This act was criticized heavily, and such actions might result in the violation of business ethics. Legal proceedings can also be instituted against him in the form of a Breach of a Confidentiality clause. Therefore, as per my opinion, every business owner has to be aware that he cannot divulge in the personal, financial or any other information of his clients to any source outside (YouTube, 2016). While building up review is not illegal, forcing businesses to use their services by threatening to ruin the reputation of the company is neither ethical nor intelligent. Doing business ethically acts as the key while taking about long-term sustainability. From that point of view, it can be said that Yelp is losing its consumer base because of the bad name earned due to bullying. This paints a picture of contradiction. To strike a good note, Yelp should change its business tactic and policy. References Jain, R. (2015). The Development of Entrepreneurial Decision Making: The Effect of Feedback and Gender on Risk Taking, Confidence and Decision Making. Shaw, W. (2016).Business ethics: A textbook with cases. Cengage Learning. YouTube,. (2016).Billion Dollar Bully Trailer. Retrieved 26 February 2016, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l2dkJctUDIs

How to Write a Persuasive Essay

How to Write a Persuasive EssayThe student sample persuasive essay elementary level is a very good way for you to start building up your writing skills and also to learn what to write in a persuasive essay. This type of essay requires both text and picture to be an effective tool for persuasion.A persuasive essay is used to convince others of an idea, concept or idea. In this type of essay, the author usually wants to persuade the reader to accept what he is trying to get across, either that his idea is better than another idea, or that the reason for his idea's success is because he is unique, insightful, or credible. Whatever the point of his essay, the most important thing for him to do is to convince the reader.In this lesson, you will learn how to write an essay on persuasive writing that will be useful to both the Elementary level and the higher levels of the intermediate level. In this lesson, you will learn that you must not think of yourself as being just a writer. You must realize that writing has a lot to do with words and what they stand for, and that a person who can persuade is someone who thinks about words and what they mean.When writing a persuasive essay, you should be prepared to write about what has happened to you, rather than just writing about what has happened to you. You should try to remember as much about your personal experiences as possible, to help you build up a good story that relates to the point of your essay.You can also use images to convince others of something. Often, when people come across an image, they immediately associate it with a concept. You can use this to your advantage by having a picture that shows something that represents your own life, so that when others see the image, they immediately know what it is related to.In a persuasive essay, the main reason why you are writing an essay is to persuade others to take what you have to say seriously. To do this, you should never forget that the words that you write do count; they are what will influence others.It is not necessary that all the information you need will be outlined in the essay. It is possible to supply other details if you have time to think about it, but remember that you can't become successful unless you know your audience very well.As you can see, if you want to learn how to write a persuasive essay, then you will need to take some time to think about the things you need to say, and about the person you are writing for. You can take the student sample persuasive essay elementary level as your first step, as you learn about writing for both the Elementary and the Intermediate level.