Essay on Developmental Coordination Disorder - 1160 Words

Developmental Coordination Disorder Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD), also referred to as dyspraxia, is a motor disorder. The condition is characterized primarily by â€Å"lack of co-ordination/poor co-ordination,† â€Å"motor-difficulties/impairment,† â€Å"planning difficulties,† and â€Å"organizational difficulties† (Kirby, Davies, Bryant, 2005, p. 124). DSM-IV-TR criteria for Developmental Coordination Disorder includes: (1) â€Å"marked impairment in the development of motor coordination,† (2) â€Å"significant interfere[nce] with academic achievement or activities of daily living,† and (3) the absence of â€Å"a general medication condition† or â€Å"Pervasive Developmental Disorder† (Lingam, Hunt, Golding, Jongmans, Emond, 2009, p. e695). Furthermore, in the†¦show more content†¦Not surprisingly, a child could present a combination of the aforementioned impairments. Symptoms DCD may coincide with delays in one or more of the following areas: gross motor skills, fine motor skills, and speech production (Gaines Missiuna, 2007). Gross motor deficits may involve problems with balance, coordination, muscle strength, reaction times, and the ability to distinguish left from right. In addition, recent research suggests an association between CDC and left- or mixed- handedness (Vasconcelos, 2009). Fine motor deficits may be associated with problems using writing implements, problems using scissors, and problems performing a variety of adaptive tasks, such as feeding, dressing, and toileting (Trawick-Smith, 2010). Finally, speech production may pertain to complications during articulation, breathing, and the utilization of grammatical structures (Carlson, 2007). Additional impairments have been noted. These include: anxiety, depression, short-term memory problems, and attention problems (Appleford School, 2008; Vasconcelos, 2009). As such, a variety of comorbid disorders have also been identified, such as ADHD, dyslexia, and Asperger’s syndrome. Due to the high prevalence of co-occurrence, some psychologists questionShow MoreRelatedThe Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire1523 Words   |  7 PagesPART 1 TEST REVIEW: TEST/INSTRUMENT: The Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire 2007 (DCDQ’07) AUTHORS: BN Wilson, BJ Kaplan, SG Crawford, and G Roberts YEAR OF PUBLICATION: 2007 (original was published in 1999) PUBLISHER: Alberta Children’s Hospital Decision Support Research Team TYPE OF TEST: 1. The Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire’07 is administered to individuals from a child’s parent. 2. The DCDQ’07 is not in itself norm standardized, but the test does ask parentsRead MoreFit For Learning Group For Girls With Developmental Coordination Disorder ( Dcd ) Essay2684 Words   |  11 PagesGROUP TITLE: Fit for learning group for girls with Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD). 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