Reproductive and Therapeutic Cloning Essays -- Technology Science Gene

Reproductive and Therapeutic Cloning New areas of science often raise questions about safety. Reflecting back on the past medical technologies invented, people have always opposed it but often benefit from it later on in life. The use of in-vitro fertilization, for instance, was once a controversial issue. Some people worried that society could discriminate against humans produced as a result of IVF and humans could spread diseases. Furthermore, its usefulness cannot be predicted because it is just a research tool, and so on. Today, those worries and concerns have not manifested, but instead have brought joy and happiness to families. The people born through IVF process are as happy and equal as any other average child. It is the same with cloning technology. Upon all that we have gained from past medical technology, a majority of people have failed to see that new medical breakthrough will become as beneficial as the past ones if it is allowed to be researched. Cloning is a controversial issue because it is a new area of science and people are once again worried that, this technology will become a dangerous weapon to the society. Cloning is the creating of a genetically identical copy of an original plant or animal by using biological materials such as DNA segment (e.g. a gene or other region). According to Wilmut, The copies produced through cloning have identical genetic makeup and are known as clones. Many organisms in nature reproduce by cloning (asexually). Scientists use cloning techniques in the laboratory to create copies of cells or organisms with value traits. Their work aims to find practical applications for cloning that will produce advances in medicine, biological research, and industry.... ...ld pass a similar law and allow at least research, if not experimentation. Anxieties people have about cloning are similar to concerns about past medical technologies. This is also true about technologies in general, for instance people questioned the importance and abilities of computers, etc. Some new areas of science in the past brought up apprehensions, these technologies turned out to be beneficial to mankind. Cloning technology is now a new area of science and people are concerned about the safety and morals behind it. This system could become as stable as past medical technologies only if research is allowed. If laws are pass (with some restrictions) it could ensure that research is carried out without interfering with the principles of nature, ensures that everyone has equal access to the technology, and also used in serious cases not for pleasure.

Boracay as a Model for Carabao Island

Boracay, an island in the province of Aklan, still remains as one of the world’s best island getaways. In February this year, Boracay was named the top island getaway of Travel+Leisure Magazine (ABS-CBN, 2013). The island has always been part of many other rankings of beaches and island destinations. Amidst all the praises that the island has gained, many issues have risen and still exist in the island. In 1997, the Department of Environment and Natural Resources announced that Boracay’s waters off Long Beach were contaminated with coliform (Trousdale, 1999).This was blamed on inadequate sewage treatment and is aggravated by the large number of tourists arriving in the island (Lujan, 2003). This is still a problem in the island until now and yet tourists still flock to Boracay all year round. In the documentary, â€Å"Ang Tagong Boracay†, it was shown that resorts are still being put up in Boracay even with over 300 resorts already lining up the beachfront. This has happened despite directives from the national government to stop building in Boracay.Tourists still flock to Boracay despite the overcrowding and waste management issues to see what it is about this island that makes it world famous. Many other tourists go here for the famous night parties of Boracay. And of course, Boracay’s famous powdery white sand which is actually pulverized calcium carbonate from dead corals is also a reason for the numerous tourists in the area. Carabao Island is an island an hour away from Boracay. It is under the municipality of San Jose of Romblon. Carabao Island has white sand beaches as well. Many of its residents are workers in Boracay.The local government plans to make the island a tourism destination. Documentaries such as the â€Å"Ang Tagong Boracay† create awareness for people about the situation in Boracay but this has been a long-term problem of the island. And there have been numerous news and journal articles about the situati on there and still only band-aid solutions have been presented. Arrivals remain to be strong in Boracay (Trousdale, 1999). This is one of the reasons why local leaders seem to ignore the fact that Boracay has become a crowded island with corresponding environmental problems.One instance is how they refuse to recognize that the algal blooms are partially a result of the rapid development of tourism facilities without proper planning (Pillout, 1996 in Trousdale, 1999). Management must be consistent and proactive (Trousdale, 1999). In the case of Boracay, the management is the local government. The local government should be responsive. Solutions must not only be for the short term. Trousdale stated that long term threats to future generations come from the undesirable cumulative effects of development which result from the absence of day-to-day management of the island.Many ordinances and policies have already been passed to solve Boracay’s many problems. The key to this is the proper and efficient implementation of these policies. The local government must be watchful and strict in implementing these policies and national government directives. Good governance is needed to identify and prioritize the community values and fuse them with technical answers that are most suitable. Development must always be planned. Pattaya is an example of unplanned and spontaneous coastal development in Southeast Asia (Wong, 1998).It has a 300-meter stretch of bars, nightclubs and massage parlors. Unplanned development has caused environmental degradation where the island’s natural tree cover has been removed, wetlands have been converted into open sewers, the beachfront land has been exploited and sea and beach has been polluted due to inadequate sewage treatment. Careful planning must be applied in Carabao Island before they start the implementation of their plans to open it as a tourism destination. According to Wong, environmental impact assessments are very imp ortant especially in coastal tourism developments.This must not just be done for big projects only but must also cover small constructions as well. Wong notes that Boracay demonstrates that small-scale tourism is possible. However, when tourist arrivals increase and planning was not done, the undesirable impacts can be serious. Therefore, planning really is important. Standards must also be enforced (Wong, 1998). Much like the policies, they must be implemented and regularly checked. For example, there are already developments in the disposal of sewage.Pipes must be regularly checked for cracks to avoid groundwater contamination. This also, lessens the need for additional costs once contamination occurs. Boracay is a good example of what not to do in tourism destinations. Through the efforts of the national government, the local government, tourism organizations, non-government organizations and the locals, Boracay can still be fixed. What they need is a workshop with representative s from each of the sectors to talk about the existing issues of the island.At the end of the workshop, new policies should be crafted and implemented. Carabao Island, on the other hand, must first consult with the locals. This is one of the important steps in tourism planning as they know more about the place. Careful planning, good governance and constant checking of the plan must be maintained throughout the implementation of the tourism plan. The combination of these guarantees that a certain destination remains sustainable. Bibliography Lujan, N. (2003, January 20-21). Boracay's Road to Ruin.Retrieved March 5, 2013, from Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism: http://pcij. org/stories/2003/boracay. html Malig, J. (2013, February 21). Boracay named 2012 world's best island. Retrieved March 5, 2013, from ABSCBNnews. com: http://www. abs-cbnnews. com/lifestyle/07/06/12/boracay-named-2012-worlds-best-island Trousdale, W. J. (1999). GOVERNANCE IN CONTEXT: Boracay Island, Phil ippines. Annals of Tourism Research , 840-867. Wong, P. (1998). Coastal tourism development in Southeast Asia. Ocean & Coastal Management , 89-109.

Essay on Developmental Coordination Disorder - 1160 Words

Developmental Coordination Disorder Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD), also referred to as dyspraxia, is a motor disorder. The condition is characterized primarily by â€Å"lack of co-ordination/poor co-ordination,† â€Å"motor-difficulties/impairment,† â€Å"planning difficulties,† and â€Å"organizational difficulties† (Kirby, Davies, Bryant, 2005, p. 124). DSM-IV-TR criteria for Developmental Coordination Disorder includes: (1) â€Å"marked impairment in the development of motor coordination,† (2) â€Å"significant interfere[nce] with academic achievement or activities of daily living,† and (3) the absence of â€Å"a general medication condition† or â€Å"Pervasive Developmental Disorder† (Lingam, Hunt, Golding, Jongmans, Emond, 2009, p. e695). Furthermore, in the†¦show more content†¦Not surprisingly, a child could present a combination of the aforementioned impairments. Symptoms DCD may coincide with delays in one or more of the following areas: gross motor skills, fine motor skills, and speech production (Gaines Missiuna, 2007). Gross motor deficits may involve problems with balance, coordination, muscle strength, reaction times, and the ability to distinguish left from right. In addition, recent research suggests an association between CDC and left- or mixed- handedness (Vasconcelos, 2009). Fine motor deficits may be associated with problems using writing implements, problems using scissors, and problems performing a variety of adaptive tasks, such as feeding, dressing, and toileting (Trawick-Smith, 2010). Finally, speech production may pertain to complications during articulation, breathing, and the utilization of grammatical structures (Carlson, 2007). Additional impairments have been noted. These include: anxiety, depression, short-term memory problems, and attention problems (Appleford School, 2008; Vasconcelos, 2009). As such, a variety of comorbid disorders have also been identified, such as ADHD, dyslexia, and Asperger’s syndrome. Due to the high prevalence of co-occurrence, some psychologists questionShow MoreRelatedThe Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire1523 Words   |  7 PagesPART 1 TEST REVIEW: TEST/INSTRUMENT: The Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire 2007 (DCDQ’07) AUTHORS: BN Wilson, BJ Kaplan, SG Crawford, and G Roberts YEAR OF PUBLICATION: 2007 (original was published in 1999) PUBLISHER: Alberta Children’s Hospital Decision Support Research Team TYPE OF TEST: 1. The Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire’07 is administered to individuals from a child’s parent. 2. The DCDQ’07 is not in itself norm standardized, but the test does ask parentsRead MoreFit For Learning Group For Girls With Developmental Coordination Disorder ( Dcd ) Essay2684 Words   |  11 PagesGROUP TITLE: Fit for learning group for girls with Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD). OVERALL AIM OF GROUP PROGRAMME: (Approx: 50 words) The aim of this group is to help four-year-old girls with DCD to refine gross and fine motor skills, and develop social skills necessary for children to successfully participate in kindergarten and primary school. The group will be six, hour-long sessions. ______________________________________________________________________________ Goals for the Group:Read MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder And Autism Essay1393 Words   |  6 PagesAutism is a neurological disorder with many forms and severities, better known as autism spectrum disorder, that begins early in childhood and lasts throughout the individual’s life. Autism spectrum disorder is defined as developmental disabilities that can cause significant social, communication, and behavioral challenges (CDC). Previously, autism was recognized in distinct groups and types. Now, autism is referred to as a spectrum because there is an overlap among all the different forms of autismRead MoreDevelopmental Disabilities And The Most Common Motor Disability Essay1115 Words   |  5 Pageshearts melt. These actions are known as developmental milestones, which are achieved in the way children play, learn, speak, behave, and move. All children develop at their own pace; one might learn to walk before they’re a year old and another might learn to walk when theyâ₠¬â„¢re a little older. As exciting as it is to see a baby walk for the first time, it doesn’t always happen. It isn’t rare for a child to have a developmental disorder. Developmental disorders are not commonly spoken about, howeverRead MoreAspergers Syndrome Essay1613 Words   |  7 Pagesrelatively new diagnosis in the DSM-IV, the manual that mental health professionals use to diagnose patients. The disorder was first included in the latest edition in 1994. It is one of the pervasive developmental disorders (PDDs) which make up the spectrum of the autism disorders (1). Characterized by impairments in social interaction and motor coordination, people with the disorder often have odd interests and rigid patterns of behavior. Moreover, they tend to shun social interaction so that theyRead More Physical-Based Intervention Therapies For Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder1616 Words   |  7 PagesAutism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is not one specific disorder, but a group of disorders that have similar behavioral characteristic, such as difficulty with communication and socialization. The cause of ASD is still unknown but there are studies that indicate there may a genetic or environmental component. More specifically, ASD can cause limitations in intellectual abilities as well as difficulties with attention and motor coordination. ASD is usually identified during the first three years of lifeRead MoreAsperger s Disorder And The Incidence Of Cases Within The Different Social Fields1728 Words   |  7 Pagescondition. Asperger s disorder owes its name to Hans Asperger who was the first to discover a group of children with traits very particular, mainly characterized by the absence of empathy, reduced ability to social relations, solitary conversations, a deep attachment to a special interest, and clumsy movements. However the person who presents it has no alterations in the appearance, in its capacity of intelligence and often displays skills in r estricted areas. This disorder was officially recognizedRead MoreHow Does Autism Affect Your Brain Affects Your Whole Personality And The Way You Interact With Others1160 Words   |  5 Pagesthrough challenges every day, others have it much worse. I’ve also learned that the tiniest problems in the brain can affect your whole personality the way you interact with others. Introduction Autism, also known as autism spectrum disorder, is a developmental disorder that makes a person’s ability to socialize with others difficult. People who are diagnosed with autism have poor communication skills and have unusual body movements like rocking back forth and pacing. From time to time, they haveRead MoreAsperger Syndrome: Implications and Intervention1375 Words   |  5 PagesAsperger Syndrome: Implications and Interventions Asperger Syndrome (AS) is a condition characterized by developmental delays most notable in social contexts. AS is most commonly identified by obsessive and repetitive behaviors and unawareness of nonverbal communication. Both Asperger syndrome and autism are forms of pervasive developmental disorders (PDD). It is important to note the distinctions between the two PDD’s. We do not see impairment of adaptive skills, cognitive development, or languageRead MorePervasive Developmental Disorder (PDD) Essay1651 Words   |  7 Pages The term Pervasive Developmental Disorder (PDD) refers a group of disorders that pertain to one’s communication, social, and developmental skills. Symptoms can be detected as early as infancy, as some cases are identified before the age of three. Children or toddlers with PDD may show difficulty relating to others and often have trouble using and understanding language. In addition, they may have unusual behavior patterns and demonstrate resis tance during a change in their routine. PDD is a general

Danforth and Donnely Case - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 1 Words: 370 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2017/09/11 Category Advertising Essay Did you like this example? In the case of Danforth and Donnely, multiple questions are brought up concerning whether or not certain events count as cash flows. One such argument is whether or not the marketing costs of Blast should be considered as a cash flow. Another cash flow argument concerns the working capital required for Blast. The new product would also use excess production facilities and building space and could conceivably incur cash flows. Erosion from sales of current laundry products is also argued as being a possible cash flow. Finally, the question of debt, as funding for the project, is questioned of being a cash flow. The question of cash-flow-or-not for each of these dilemmas can be answered by looking at some of the the principles of corporate Finance. The marketing cost was an expense. However, the project has not yet been implemented So, at this point in time, it is a sunk cost. Therefore, it is irrelevant to the projects continuation and should not be considered a cash flow. A net investment of $200,000 is required as additional working capital. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Danforth and Donnely Case" essay for you Create order This money would be considered a part of the initial outlay, which is money used to start up the project. Even though the money wouldnt leave the company, it would be a cash flow. It would happen during the life of the project and the project could not happen without it. The product should not be charged with the usage of production facilities and building. The overhead costs of these things would happen regardless of the products existence. Therefore, it should not be considered as a cash flow. Sales stolen from existing products do not count as cash flows. The money diverted from the old products is not new money. Money diverted from competitors products would be considered a cash inflow, but this is not the case. A chance of a competitor introducing a similar product still would not have any effect. Interest payments from funds used to finance the product would not be considered cash flows. The cost of financed money should not be accounted for because future cash flows get discounted to present value. Tis is all the recognition needed. Deducting interest payments would be accounting for the same expense twice.

Project Management Project Manager Project - 1011 Words

Project managers cannot, and must not, do everything. They must rely on the project team to complete the project work. Project managers must find ways to motivate the project team to complete the work. There is a tendency, in many projects, for the project team to be very excited about the project at the start and then excitement wanes as the project moves toward completion. The project manager must coach and mentor to develop the project team to ensure the excitement, willingness, and dedication to the project work continues. Throughout the project the project manager will have to address project team retention, labour relations, performance appraisals, and, depending on the nature of the project work, health and safety issues. As most†¦show more content†¦Many of the researchers who analyse the general organisational development in modern industry refer to a need to face the challenges of a higher degree of globalisation, uncertainty and complexity, and a fast technologica l advancement. The historical overview by Mary Jo Hatch (1997) of organisational change and of the literature that deals with this field of research points to these changes. It also indicates the organisational responses; increased organisational flexibility and increased employee commitment and responsibility. According to Hatch, this development leads to the creation of ‘postindustrial organisations’ where the organisational borders are indistinct, or have disappeared, and where employees to an increasing degree work in temporary teams where they represent a certain area of expertise. The development described by Hatch has also been documented by the sociologist and organisational theorist Wolf Heydebrand (1989). Heydebrand puts projects at the centre for the analysis of modern firms and societal structures and argues that project-based structures are a prominent feature of many modern organisational forms. He states that modern organisations â€Å"are staffed by spe cialists, professionals, and experts who work in an organic, decentralised structure of project teams, task forces, and relatively autonomous groups† Objectives of the study †¢ To know the level of relationship betweenShow MoreRelatedProject Management : A Project Manager2515 Words   |  11 PagesA Project manager is the individual who has the general obligation regarding the fruitful start, arranging, outline, execution, checking and controlling. The work s title is used every bit a component of the evolution, construction planning, data innovation and a broad scope of commercial project that deliver items and giving medications. The project supervisor must take in a mix of aptitudes including a mental ability to ask entering inquiries, recognize implicit suppositions and resolution clashesRead MoreProject Management : A Project Manager Essay1533 Words   |  7 PagesIn project management, there are many methods to handle how the project should be completed, how an et hical situation should be handled, what types of decisions should be made. Furthermore, how much knowledge the project manager should possess, their focus of completing the job on budget and schedule, and understand the scope, as well as, knowing how to communicate. When I completed OGL 320: Foundations of Project Management, I understood the hard work the project manager had to endure to completeRead MoreProject Management For A Project Manager Essay1460 Words   |  6 Pagesavailable to support the project manager In order to run a project, the manager needs support with different things such as resources, tools and methodologies. Project Resources In order to make a project, the project manager needs some help with the project resources. Resources like information will be useful to Feltram Solutions Inc. as current information is required in order to develop new project and features of it. With the help of old/current information, the manager can include new functionsRead MoreProject Management : A Project Manager1684 Words   |  7 Pages CT5022 Project Management ASS 1 Identify and discuss attributes that you consider to be key to the role of an IT project Manager, focusing on how these attributes combine to facilitate good project management. Jennifer Quinn s1306997 Identify and discuss attributes that you consider to be key to the role of an IT project Manager, focusing on how these attributes combine to facilitate good project management. â€Æ' Identify and discuss attributes that you consider to be key to the role ofRead MoreProject Management : Project Manager2272 Words   |  10 PagesIdeally, the requirement for an IS project would be specified in some detail before planning begins. If the requirement is not detailed enough, what steps can the project manager take to improve the likelihood of the project’s success? If the project manager does not know what the requirements for a project are, he can’t effectively begin to make a project plan. The level of detail required changes depending on the scope of the project. The more complicated the project (i.e. the larger the scope), theRead MoreProject Management : A Project Manager1747 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Project management (PM) is the vocation of seeing that projects are completed on time, within budget, and perform to the standard that the stakeholders are expecting. There are PM degrees available at the Associate, Bachelor, Graduate, and Ph.D. levels of study; degrees are available on campus and online from many well-known and highly rated institutes. However, many employers view the Project Management Professional (PMP) certificate as even more important than a degree. Project managersRead MoreProject Management : A Project Manager1120 Words   |  5 PagesProject management involves carefully organized and planned efforts channeled towards the accomplishment of a particular task. Projects encompass activities such as implementing new computer systems or constructing a new office. Projects require careful monitoring from the start to the completion. One person mandated to take charge of projects is a project manager. Project managers experience complications from project manag ement. The challenges arise from the dynamic environment in which the managersRead MoreProject Management : The Project Manager1292 Words   |  6 PagesHowever, ethically, no person should be singled out for project failure unless it is the project manager. In the end, he or she is the one assigned the ultimate task of ensuring the project is completed. Although the project manager is in charge of ensuring the task gets completed, sometimes a task can fail despite the project manager’s best efforts. In these cases of project incompletion or failure, it should be said that the team failed. This is the most ethical result in this sense becauseRead MoreProject Management : A Project Manager2065 Words   |  9 PagesA project is managed by a project manager. It has to be managed so there will not be any mistake during the production. A project manager has to be an organized, and enthusiastic person who can lead the project to success. A good project managers make the goal by their own and they use their skills and share their purpose to the project team. Becoming a project manager is difficult. They have a lot of roles to maintain the project running fluently. They should calculate all the things needed forRead MoreProject Management : An Project Manager3280 Words   |  14 Pagesoverall responsibilities as an IT Project Manager? The method of the Project Administrator contains a couple of exercises, for instance, (Heldman, 2011): Sorting out and Decoding Opportunity Arranging and Sequencing Activity Asset Planning Making Arrangements Time Calculating Expense Calculating Building up a Price range Documentation Making Charts and Arrangements Risk Research Directing Risks and Problems Watching and Verifying Improvement Bundle Management Fundamental Impacting Business

Jk Saddlery’s Cashiering Function

Question: Discuss about theJk Saddlerys Cashiering Function. Answer: Introduction: JK Saddlery is a small family business that makes and sells saddlery and other rural supplies to farmers, producers and tourists. The organizations products are very well known, famous and popular among its customers. This therefore gives them the opportunity to sell both in retail to its customers, in wholesale to other retailers and through mail orders to the general public. However, the owner (manager) of the organization does not like them selling through the internet because he does not trust this method. On the contrary, he prefers selling the old school way of selling which is tried and proven by many business people to be the best. This is where only the trusted customers are in a position to be given credits, can pay in cash and cheque at the cashier window or via email while the other customers are allowed to pay only by cash or by cheque at the shop. Furthermore, the owner of the business employees only one cashier who is in charge of all payments and all banking activities. Systems Documentation A Data Flow Diagram A system documentation data flow diagram is a diagrammatic representation of how any data or information flows within a business during business activity and processing. It shows every detail of any type of data that passes through the business process or is involved in the business process. However, there may be some assumptions made by the business when it comes to drawing a Business System Data Flow Diagram. Therefore in this diagram the assumption is that the mentioned activities and information is the only information that is required to complete a business cycle for the organization i.e. there is no additional activity or subtraction of any activity(Sciascia and Mazzola, 2008). Process Map A process map is workflow diagram that show a person how an organizations activities are done and follow as well helping a reader to understand and follow the process schedule as it must be. It is used by any organization to show what it does, who does what and where the activity is done as well as what time the activity should be done. This means that, it is a different way of managing a business and eases the work involved in a business process by allocating the workers according to their specialization, qualifications, experience and skills(Singal and Gerde, 2015). Assumptions That all the workers are perfectly qualified and skilled in their respective places of work and responsibilities. E.g. the cashier is well trained and experienced on accounting activities and any finance related activities. Also it is assumed that the mentioned activities are the only involved in the whole business process with no addition or subtraction of any other. That is the above activities complete the business cycle. Business Risk Analysis Management Risk JK Saddlery being a family business is faced by the risk of poor management. The owner of the business is the man in the family who uses his own knowledge to manage and run the business. E.g. he prefers the old way of serving their customers whereby they have to pay either cash or cheque only for them to buy the organizations products. This business risk may lead to lack of business growth, poor or no development, overall business operation failure among other effects. (Entrepreneurship in Family Firms, Business Families, and Family Business Groups, 2015). Financial Risks Risk of incorrect financial reports. The business owner has employed just one cashier to deal with all the financial issues whereby he receives all the payments, balances them all at the end of the day, documents them, balances them before starting a business day to name just but a few responsibilities played by the cashier of JK Saddlery. Also, there is a risk of delayment of the financial report delivery or even wrong and incorrect reports. When cashiers are overloaded with a lot of work there is a Probability of them coming up with incorrect financial data because of incorrect calculations, frequent errors in balancing or calculations (Filbeck and Lee, 2000) to name just but a few problems related to finances. With this risk, the management is likely to make the wrong financial decisions when it comes to expenditure and investments to new projects(Craig and Salvato, 2011). There is a risk of the business facing fraud from its management. Since JK Saddlery is a family business, there is a risk of the owner taking control of all the finances and more so using them as they would like, for different purposes rather than business and at whatever time he want to. This therefore may lead to employee separation, misunderstanding and mistrust especially to the management. Furthermore, the business owner prefers storing the businesss money i.e. cash and cheques in a cashier drawer which they lock to ensure safety and security of the funds. However, this is one of the most old and insecure ways of storing money for any organization or individual. With this risk, the business is likely to be faced with robbery and theft by outsiders as well as the employees. This risk may also lead to mistrust between the employees and the management or any one that may be associated with the business (Caselli and Gatti, 2005). Operational Risks The owner practices customer discrimination whereby he offers the customers whom he only can trust a chance to buy the organizations products on credit. He also goes further and gives them a chance to pay in cash or cheque to the cashier window or through the email. This means that the owner does not treat his customers equally which is wrong when it comes to business dealings and management. Therefore, this shows that the business may be on the verge of losing its customers because of the worthless discrimination and inequality when it comes to methods of paying for the products. Thisrisk will definitely discourage other customers who may be loyal to the business but not being treated equally and this is likely to cause low sales, low profits and therefore no business growth and development in general. Furthermore, the owner does not allow buying of the organizations products online and instead he opts for the buyer to go and purchase the products in person at the business premises. Therefore they risk losing a lot of sales, profits, their current markets as well as potential markets. This is because in the modern or current world, the most popular and common used way of product purchase is through the internet (online shopping) which JK Saddlery business does not use. Employee loss risk. The business has very few employees in general. The fewer the employees, the more the work and the more the time taken to process any business activity or transaction. Therefore, in JK business, the business process may be short but the employees will have work more than they should so that they can complete a business transaction. The risk of losing of losing employees will lead to the risk of customer loss because of low customer service rate, losing its employees because of being overworked, decreasing its sales because of low customer numbers among other negative effects of lacking enough employees in a business. Also when the business loses its employees the remaining employees are likely to be left overloaded with work and therefore lead to poor, low quality and slow service process for the customers(Dyer, 1989).. Conclusion For any business to be successful, it has to be very well managed and must have enough, qualified and skilled personnel. Also, it must have enough resources e.g. machines for ensuring smooth and perfect running of the business activities as they should be without any hitch. Therefore, for JK Saddlery to be successful it has to change its management, increase its number of employees, change its ways of operations especially methods of product payment and methods of product selling. By doing this, the business will be in a position to bloom and do better in the market. References Caselli, S. and Gatti, S. (2005).Banking for Family Business. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Collins, L. and O'Regan, N. (2012). Family Business Jubiliee: a celebration of global family business.Journal of Family Business Management, 2(2). Craig, J. and Salvato, C. (2011). The Distinctiveness, Design, and Direction of Family Business Research: Insights From Management Luminaries.Family Business Review, 25(1), pp.109-116. Dyer, W. (1989). Integrating Professional Management into a Family Owned Business.Family Business Review, 2(3), pp.221-235. Entrepreneurship in Family Firms, Business Families, and Family Business Groups. (2015).Journal of Small Business Management, 53(4), pp.1290-1290. Filbeck, G. and Lee, S. (2000). Financial Management Techniques in Family Businesses.Family Business Review, 13(3), pp.201-216. Sciascia, S. and Mazzola, P. (2008). Family Involvement in Ownership and Management: Exploring Nonlinear Effects on Performance.Family Business Review, 21(4), pp.331-345. Sciascia, S. and Mazzola, P. (2008). Family Involvement in Ownership and Management: Exploring Nonlinear Effects on Performance.Family Business Review, 21(4), pp.331-345. Singal, M. and Gerde, V. (2015). Is Diversity Management Related to Financial Performance in Family Firms?.Family Business Review, 28(3), pp.243-259. Stewart, A., Lumpkin, G. and Katz, J. (2010).Entrepreneurship and family business. Bingley: Emerald.

Social Issues Of Yesterday And Today Essays - Kennedy Family

Social Issues Of Yesterday And Today Kevin Sellers April 8, 1998 Social Issues of Yesterday and Today Let every nation know, whether it wishes us well or ill, that we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend or oppose any foe to assure the survival and the success of liberty, (John Fitzgerald Kennedy). The problems and social issues of our nation years ago have become the problems of today. John Fitzgerald Kennedy became the thirty-fifth president of the United States of America on January 20, 1961. Over thirty-five years later, the problems addressed in his Inaugural Speech are still important social issues of this age. One of the most important social issues expressed in this speech was freedom; the freedom of people from the oppression of Communism. John F. Kennedy made a promise to support any friend or oppose any foe to assure the survival and the success of liberty. He believed that he had been granted the role of defending freedom in its hour of maximum danger. But he knew that he was just the starting point, and it would take many generations to undo the oppression of Communism and the damage that it would cause globally. The predictions that were made in his speech were true; he was the beginning of the ending, and it took over thirty years of cold war to put an end to the greatest Communist nation in the world: the USSR. Although the surmise of the USSR has become history, communism is still alive and well today. The Peoples Republic of China is probably the largest of the few communist nations left in the world. Since the times of J.F.K. the United States has developed political tactics to fight the spread of communism rather that the use of war, such as that of Vietnam. The most common political tactics used are trade embargoes. A trade Embargo will not allow a nation or country to sell or trade certain products, or place a high tax on them so that the general consumer will not want to purchase that particular product. Because of trade embargo's we are able to force other nations into submission without the use of force (war). John F. Kennedy also addressed the problem of poverty, not just with our nation, but as a global problem. This issue has been addressed in the past it is being addressed now and, it will be addressed in the future. The problem of poverty is a serious issue in our present generation. Good jobs are hard to find, which means that most of the jobs available are low paying, and that put a lot of people below the poverty line. Another problem associated with poverty is that some people are just lazy. They don't want to work, and why should they when the government will just pay their way? If a free society cannot help the many who are poor, it cannot save the few who are rich (JFK). John Fitzgerald Kennedy indicated many social issues and problems, which needed to be dealt with not only by the government, but by the people as well. He had a vision for America and the world. John F. Kennedy knew that it would take a nation that was united for the common cause of world well being, so he made this call to action. Ask not what your county can do for you--ask what you can do for your country?Ask not what America will do for you, but what together we can do for the freedom of man. Introduction Strategy: Use a quotation Conclusion Strategy: Make a call to action, Close with a statement or quotation readers will remember Social Issues